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1996 Mongolian parliamentary election

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1996 Mongolian parliamentary election
Flag of Mongolia (1992-2011).svg
  1992
30 June 1996
2000  

All 76 seats in the State Great Khural
39 seats needed for a majority
Turnout92.15% (Decrease2.svg 3.45pp)
PartyLeaderVote %Seats+/–
Democratic Union Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj 47.2450New
MPRP Puntsagiin Jasrai 40.6425−45
MTUP Ochirbatyn Dashbalbar 1.801New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister beforePrime Minister after
Puntsagiin Jasrai
MPRP
Mendsaikhany Enkhsaikhan
DUC

Parliamentary elections were held in Mongolia on 30 June 1996. [1] The result was a victory for the Democratic Union Coalition, which won 50 of the 76 seats in the State Great Khural, the unicameral parliament of Mongolia. The former ruling Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party won 25 seats. Voter turnout was 92%. [2]

Contents

Contesting parties

For the 1996 election, 302 candidates were registered by the newly established General Election Commission, of whom 35 were independents and 267 were running from the following 5 political parties and 2 coalitions. [3]

Party
Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
Democratic Union Coalition (Mongolian National Democratic PartyMongolian Social Democratic PartyMongolian Green Party–Mongolian Democratic Renaissance Party)
Mongolian National Unity Party
Democratic State Coalition (Mongolian Democratic Socialist Party–Mongolian People's Party)
Mongolian Traditional United Party
Mongolian Bourgeois Party
Mongolian Workers' Party

American involvement

The National Endowment for Democracy, a U.S. Government agency, helped unite several political parties, intellectuals, businessmen, students and other activists into the Democratic Union Coalition and then trained them in grassroots campaigning and membership recruiting. They also assisted in distributing 350,000 copies of a manifesto calling for private property rights, a free press and foreign investment to help convince people to vote out the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party. [4]

Results

Mongolian State Great Khural 1996.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Democratic Union Coalition 475,33047.2450New
Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party 408,92940.6425–45
Democratic State Coalition31,4133.120New
Mongolian National Unity Party22,5872.240New
Mongolian Traditional United Party 18,1351.801New
Mongolian Bourgeois Party 17,5611.7500
Mongolian Workers' Party1,2110.120New
Independents31,0973.090–1
Total1,006,263100.00760
Valid votes1,010,19395.55
Invalid/blank votes47,0084.45
Total votes1,057,201100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,147,26892.15
Source: General Election Commission [3]

Results by constituency

1996 Mongolian parliamentary election results by constituency
ProvinceConstituency DUC MPRP DSC MNUP MTUP MBP MWP Ind.ValidInvalidElectorate
Arkhangai 111,6534,72516,39557417,880
24,4735,5381,1223,05018914,41772015,771
38,8785,09326442614,68753816,212
Bayan-Ölgii 42,3386,701546120398
31
10,10272612,545
55,2615,34346311,06766612,117
64,9966,0441,64312,68343313,599
Bayankhongor 76,7214,29321311,24163512,565
87,3944,08489312,37932013,015
99,4123,58716046015379614,57757315,731
Bulgan 107,2145,8596421,04130015,09166116,547
117,3785,6042,08115,09447515,887
Govi-Altai 124,25610,88290716,04939316,954
133,6599,6247572,02616,09261017,228
Govisümber and Dornogovi 148,1994,86913,27673415,313
155,6819,34415,14887416,716
Dornod 165,7243,8359,62137211,219
177,6454,14311,83863414,004
187,5314,73834424612,90653814,797
Dundgovi 194,1074,3511,7102,28412,49945913,463
205,6874,2341,13611,12151212,043
Zavkhan 215,4227,53322326624113,70038115,773
229,5506,48216,07265117,105
238,5507,17115,73164916,830
Övörkhangai 245,3794,7021,102
200
11,39549613,838
257,8954,18045612,54374114,122
265,6107,38147713,48647514,769
275,0015,0063,043
506
13,55688815,102
Ömnögovi 284,9983,9531,41185611,23729711,957
296,4264,07710,52431611,082
Sükhbaatar 304,2947,78430448612,89856413,999
315,1363,1795,40068214,43369615,440
Selenge 328,1465,77292625215,17176917,482
338,6955,21322539542414,99176017,361
345,8395,94388512,72359914,508
Töv 357,7336,23448414,50869316,025
363,4186,1432569,85040111,428
375,4046,02092512,38044513,542
385,9574,44445045177812,12453314,243
Uvs 392,9666,3061321,810
209
11,45260414,271
405,0639,11535714,57895116,696
419,5123,04135478736514,1221,05117,082
Khovd 423,7365,361315315789,82052711,145
435,0209,24114,26148515,130
445,6436,8468721,38514,75149015,496
Khövsgöl 455,8044,0301,0494841,62813,01650214,449
468,4224,91830113,69388015,926
477,4415,77135313,60359515,243
487,0116,99969714,76273216,244
Khentii 497,4843,82525411,60044313,141
507,6713,36393717412,16438812,801
516,3342,5451,55410,44937411,179
Darkhan-Uul 527,8232,78531112611,08041313,289
535,2653,2482,52611,08024412,742
545,9134,1704421,72512,27962514,682
Orkhon 557,3264,5481,65213,58569716,090
568,4074,92213,43361615,979
Ulaanbaatar 578,2664,331241244835809
718
64
15,5761,05218,560
587,7102,6134271473202,485
419
14,21697917,189
597,1204,9941,5821,43115,27382218,710
607,9136,1042,2421,72918,0621,18221,191
614,5305,4424664922,87613,89983816,813
628,0064,8284801791,97815,59677717,422
636,7363,9372701306351,09512,86161214,878
648,6734,953113978
110
14,90060116,697
654,9585,3825492,17013,24362915,519
664,2874,313718745622,166
560
142
12,90771315,459
677,1745,1961651641,20830414,31184816,612
688,3944,26947231113,56473115,680
697,5655,2772191,24614,41047016,404
706,7114,89949287513,06661315,303
716,2025,2521,21611748127213,61854515,823
725,4024,2826213781,00411,77271513,845
736,5875,3184534751,04614,00675416,538
746,5944,92515424447212,44945715,320
755,4653,34619911839880210,39250614,220
766,2474,32525285694712,73974615,288
Total475,330408,92931,41322,58718,13517,5611,21131,0971,010,19347,0081,147,268

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p490 ISBN   0-19-924959-8
  2. Nohlen et al., p491
  3. 1 2 "Монгол улсын их хурлын сонгуулийн дүн" [Mongolian State Great Khural election results](PDF), General Election Commission of Mongolia (in Mongolian), Ulaanbaatar, p. 56–84, 2022
  4. Thayer, Nate (1997-04-06). "IN MONGOLIA, A GOP-STYLE REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2020-12-31.
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