| Skyline of St. Louis | |
|---|---|
| Downtown St. Louis and the Gateway Arch in 2013 | |
| Tallest building | One Metropolitan Square (1988) |
| Tallest building height | 593 ft (180.8 m) |
| Tallest structure | Gateway Arch (1965) |
| Tallest structure height | 630 ft (192 m) |
| Major clusters | Downtown St. Louis Central West End |
| First 150 m+ building | 909 Chestnut Street (1986) |
| Number of tall buildings (2026) | |
| Taller than 100 m (328 ft) | 12 |
| Taller than 150 m (492 ft) | 3 |
| Number of tall buildings — feet | |
| Taller than 200 ft (61.0 m) | 60 |
| Taller than 300 ft (91.4 m) | 14 |
St. Louis, an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri, anchors the largest metropolitan area in the state, with 2.8 million residents. The city is home to 60 buildings with a height greater than 200 feet (61 m) as of 2026. 14 of these buildings are taller than 300 ft (91 m), the second most in Missouri after Kansas City, which has 18. St. Louis' skyline is famous for the Gateway Arch, a 630 ft (192 m) tall monument commemorating the westward expansion of the United States. [1] The world's tallest arch, it was completed in 1965 and opened in 1967. The tallest habitable building in St. Louis is One Metropolitan Square, an office skyscraper rising to a height of 593 ft (181 m) and built in 1988. [2] Close behind is 909 Chestnut Street, which is only 5 feet shorter at 588 ft (179 m) and was completed in 1986.
One of the largest cities in the United States at the turn of the 20th century, St. Louis has an early history of high-rise development. The ten-story Wainwright Building, designed by architect Louis Sullivan and built in 1891, is considered to be one of the earliest examples of an aesthetically fully expressed skyscraper. [3] [4] [5] The Greek Revival-style Old Courthouse, site of the Dred Scott case, remained the tallest building in St. Louis until the early 20th century. Historic buildings realized in the 1910s and 1920s include the Railway Exchange Building, Marriott St. Louis Grand Hotel, and the Southwestern Bell Building, which at 399 ft (122 m) was the tallest building in St. Louis from 1926 to 1969 as the Great Depression brought about a freeze in skyscraper construction in the 1930s.
Despite undergoing population decline, St. Louis entered another major period of development from the 1960s to 1980s. In addition to the addition of St. Louis' two tallest buildings, the 1980s also saw the construction of One City Center, then the largest urban shopping mall in the United States, and the Civil Courts Building, notable for its pyramidal roof. While skyscraper development slowed down in the 1990s, an even taller court building, the Thomas F. Eagleton United States Courthouse, was built in 2000. It is the second tallest judicial building in the world, [6] and the largest in the country. The downtown skyline has changed relatively little in the 21st century, with the tallest addition being One Cardinal Way, a 334 ft (102 m) tower completed in 2020 as part of the expansion of Ballpark Village. [7] [8] The residential towers of Park East Tower and One Hundred Above the Park have redefined the skyline of Central West End.
St. Louis' tallest buildings are located in Downtown St. Louis, which is immediately west of the Mississippi River. Central West End, west of downtown, has the next largest collection of high-rises in the city. Besides its residential towers, the Washington University Medical Campus has several multi-story buildings for hospitals and related healthcare facilities. The campus has expanded significantly in the 21st century. Midtown St. Louis has a smaller number of high-rises, the tallest being the 286 ft (87 m) Continental Life Building. The city of Clayton, directly west of St. Louis, boasts the second largest skyline in Greater St. Louis as a major business district.
The history of skyscrapers in St. Louis began with the 1850s construction of Barnum's City Hotel, a six-story building designed by architect George I. Barnett. [9] Until the 1890s, no building in St. Louis rose over eight stories, but construction in the city rose during that decade owing to the development of elevators and the use of steel frames. [10] The first building to use a steel frame in St. Louis was the 1890-91 Wainwright Building, a 10-story office building that was one of the first modern skyscrapers. Designed by Louis Sullivan and Dankmar Adler, it illustrates Sullivan's principle of "form follows function". [11] From 1864–1894, the tallest building in St. Louis was the Old Courthouse, at a height of 192 feet (59 m). [12] [13] Throughout the 1890s and into the 1900s, St. Louis saw construction move westward, especially that of office buildings. In 1914, the Railway Exchange Building was completed, which became the city's tallest building for many years. [10] The city then underwent a moderate building boom in the 1920s leading to the planning of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial in 1935. [10]
Seven of the top 30 tallest skyscrapers have been built in the 21st century; the most recent is One Cardinal Way, a 29-story, 334-foot (102 m) tower completed in 2020 as part of the expansion of Ballpark Village. [7] [8]
Downtown St. Louis has the highest number of tall buildings in the city. The high-rise buildings are separated from the Mississippi River by the Gateway Arch and the surrounding Gateway Arch National Park. The maps below show the location of buildings taller than 200 ft (61 m) in downtown. Each marker is numbered by the building's height rank, and colored by the decade of its completion.
Central West End is located directly east of Forest Park. For over 80 years since its completion in 1931, Park Plaza, a hotel, has been the tallest building in the neighborhood. In 2020, it was dethroned by One Hundred Above the Park, a residential high-rise designed by Studio Gang. Central West End is also home to the Washington University Medical Campus, which has several medical and educational buildings that stand taller than 200 ft (61 m).
This list ranks completed buildings in St. Louis that stand at least 200 ft (61 m) tall as of 2026, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. The “Year” column indicates the year of completion. Buildings tied in height are sorted by year of completion with earlier buildings ranked first, and then alphabetically. Free-standing structures taller than 200 ft (61 m) are also included for comparison purposes.
| Rank | Name | Image | Location | Height ft (m) | Floors | Year | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N/A | Gateway Arch | | 100 Washington Avenue | 630 (192) | – | 1965 | Monument | Inaugurated in 1967, Gateway Arch is one of St. Louis' most iconic landmarks, commemorating the westward expansion of the United States. Tallest arch in the world. Tallest monument and memorial in the United States. [14] Not an inhabitable building; included for comparison purposes. |
| 1 | One Metropolitan Square | | 211 North Broadway | 593 (180.8) | 42 | 1988 | Office | Tallest building in St. Louis and second tallest in Missouri. Tallest building in St. Louis completed in the 1980s. Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [15] [2] |
| 2 | 909 Chestnut Street | | 909 Chestnut Street | 588 (179.2) | 44 | 1986 | Office | Tallest building in St. Louis from 1986 to 1988, until the completion of One Metropolitan Square. Largest office building in Missouri. Formerly One SBC and AT&T Center. [16] [17] Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. |
| 3 | Thomas F. Eagleton United States Courthouse | | 111 South 10th Street | 567 (172.8) | 29 | 2000 | Government | Second tallest judicial building in the world. Tallest building completed in St. Louis in the 2000s. [18] Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. |
| 4 | One US Bank Plaza | | 505 North 7th Street | 484 (147.6) | 35 | 1976 | Office | Tallest building in St. Louis from 1976 to 1986, until the completion of 909 Chestnut Street. [19] Pinnacle height of 592 ft (180 m). Designed byTvsdesign |
| 5 | Laclede Gas Building | | 720 Olive Street | 401 (122.2) | 31 | 1969 | Office | Tallest building in St. Louis from 1969 to 1976, until the completion of One US Bank Plaza. Designed by Emery Roth & Sons. [20] |
| N/A | Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge | | Mississippi River | 400 (122) | – | 2014 | Transport | Height of the bridge's pylons. Not an inhabitable building; included for comparison purposes. [21] |
| 6 | Southwestern Bell Building | | 1010 Pine Street | 399 (121.7) | 26 | 1926 | Office | Tallest building in St. Louis for over 30 years from 1926 to 1969, until the completion of the Laclede Gas Buildling. First building in St. Louis to use setbacks, has 17 individual roofs. [22] Tallest building in St. Louis until the construction of the Laclede Gas Building. Pinnacle height of 460 ft (140 m). Designed by Mauran, Russell, & Crowell. [23] |
| 7 | Civil Courts Building | | 10 North Tucker Boulevard | 384 (117.1) | 13 | 1981 | Government | Landmark court building used by the 22nd Judicial Circuit Court of Missouri in St. Louis. [24] |
| 8 | Bank of America Plaza | | 800 Market Street | 384 (117.1) | 31 | 1981 | Office | Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [25] |
| 9 | One Hundred Above the Park | | 100 North Kingshighway | 381 (116.1) | 36 | 2020 | Residential | Tallest building in Central West End and in St. Louis outside of downtown. Designed by Studio Gang. [26] |
| 10 | 600 Washington | | 600 Washington Avenue | 375 (114.3) | 25 | 1986 | Office | Also known as One City Centre. Was part of the largest urban shopping mall complex in the U.S. when it opened. Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [27] [Note 1] |
| N/A | Ameren UE Tower | | 1901 Chouteau Avenue | 349 (106.5) | – | 2009 | Communication | Not an inhabitable building; included for comparison purposes. [28] |
| 11 | One Cardinal Way | | 1 Cardinal Way | 334 (101.8) | 29 | 2020 | Residential | First residential tower built within the Ballpark Village development. [29] [30] [31] |
| 12 | Park East Tower | | 2555 Grand Avenue | 330 (100.7) | 26 | 2007 | Residential | Designed by Zimmer Gunsul Frasca Partnership. [32] [33] |
| 13 | Park Plaza | | 212 North Kingshighway | 313 (95.5) | 27 | 1931 | Mixed-use | Tallest building completed in St. Louis during the 1930s. Mixed-use residential and hotel building. Designed by Preston J. Bradshaw. [34] |
| 14 | Tower at OPOP | | 411 North 8th Street | 312 (95.1) | 25 | 2010 | Residential | Formerly the Roberts Tower. [35] [36] |
| N/A | St. Francis de Sales Oratory | | 2563 Ohio Avenue | 301 (91.7) | 3 | 1895 | Religious | Tallest church in St. Louis. [37] |
| 15 | 1010 Market Street | | 1010 Market Street | 296 (90.3) | 20 | 1982 | Office | [38] [39] |
| 16 | Millennium Hotel St. Louis | | 200 South 4th Street | 289 (88.1) | 28 | 1968 | Hotel | Formerly Stouffer's Riverfront Towers and the Regal Riverfront Hotel. Closed since 2014. Demolition of the hotel began in 2025. [40] [41] [42] |
| 17 | Four Seasons Hotel St. Louis | | 999 North 2nd Street | 289 (88) | 20 | 2007 | Hotel | Tallest primarily hotel building in St. Louis. Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [43] |
| 18 | City Place St. Louis | | 200 North 4th Street | 287 (87.5) | 28 | 1965 | Hotel | Formerly the Radisson Hotel & Suites St. Louis and Holiday Inn Downtown Riverfront. [44] [45] |
| 19 | Mansion House Apartments | | 300 North 4th Street | 287 (87.5) | 28 | 1965 | Residential | [46] [47] |
| 20 | Gentry's Landing | | 400 North 4th Street | 287 (87.5) | 28 | 1965 | Residential | [48] [49] |
| 21 | Continental Life Building | | 3615 Olive Street | 286 (87.1) | 22 | 1930 | Residential | Tallest building in Midtown St. Louis. Designed by William B. Ittner. Converted from office to residential use in 2001. [50] [51] |
| 22 | 500 Broadway Building | – | 500 North Broadway | 281 (85.8) | 22 | 1970 | Office | [52] [53] |
| 23 | Hilton at the Ballpark East Tower | | 1 South Broadway | 280 (85.4) | 27 | 1976 | Hotel | [54] [55] |
| 24 | Council House East | | 310 South Grand Boulevard | 280 (85.3) | 26 | 1969 | Residential | [56] [57] |
| 25 | Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza West Tower | – | 1 Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza | 279 (85.1) | 16 | 2025 | Health | Designed by CannonDesign. Replaced the demolished Queeny Tower. [58] |
| 26 | Railway Exchange Building | | 615 Olive Street | 277 (84.4) | 21 | 1914 | Office | Tallest building in St. Louis from 1914 to 1926. Tallest building in St. Louis completed during the 1910s. Largest office building in the world upon opening. Designed by Mauran, Russell, & Crowell. [59] [60] |
| 27 | Broadway Tower | – | 100 North Broadway | 275 (83.8) | 22 | 1976 | Office | Formerly known as Bank of America Tower. Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [61] |
| 28 | Equitable Building | | 10 South Broadway | 272 (82.9) | 22 | 1971 | Office | Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [62] |
| 29 | Marriott St. Louis Grand Hotel | | 800 Washington Avenue | 270 (82.3) | 18 | 1917 | Hotel | Built as the Hotel Statler. [63] |
| 30 | Robert A. Young Federal Building | | 1222 Spruce Street | 269 (81.9) | 20 | 1933 | Office | [64] |
| 31 | Courtyard St. Louis Downtown/Convention Center | | 823 Washington Avenue | 268 (81.6) | 25 | 1925 | Hotel | Designed by Preston J. Bradshaw. Built as the Lennox Hotel. Formerly the Renaissance St. Louis Suites Hotel. [65] |
| 32 | Park Pacific | | 1226 Olive Street | 265 (80.7) | 23 | 1928 | Residential | Formerly office space for the Missouri Pacific and then Union Pacific railroads, hence also known as the Missouri Pacific Building. Was to be 35 stories but ended at 23 due to the Great Depression. Designed by Mauran, Russell, & Crowell. [66] [67] |
| 33 | KMOV Gateway Tower | | 1 Memorial Drive | 261 (79.6) | 21 | 1967 | Office | Designed by Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum. [68] [69] |
| 34 | Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza Tower | | 1 Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza | 255 (77.7) | 18 | 1971 | Health | Largest hospital in Missouri. [70] Originally 12 stories and 177 feet (54 m) tall, later additions brought it to its current height. [71] [72] |
| 35 | Saint Louis Place | – | 200 North Broadway | 253 (77.1) | 20 | 1983 | Office | [73] [74] |
| 36 | Executive House Apartments | – | 4466 West Pine Boulevard | 252 (77) [i] | 24 | 1965 | Residential | [75] |
| 37 | Desloge Towers | | 1465 South Grand Boulevard | 250 (76.2) | 15 | 1933 | Health | [76] [77] |
| 38 | A.G. Edwards Headquarters | – | 1 North Jefferson Avenue | 250 (76) [i] | 18 | 1988 | Office | Former headquarters of A.G. Edwards before its acquisition by Wells Fargo in 2007. [78] |
| 39 | Millennium Center | – | 515 Olive Street | 249 (76) | 20 | 1963 | Office | [79] [80] |
| 40 | St. Louis Children Hospital Expansion | – | One Children's Place | 242 (74) [i] | 12 | 2018 | Health | [81] [82] |
| 41 | Center for Advanced Medicine | – | 4921 Parkview Place | 239 (73) [i] | 15 | 2001 | Health | [83] |
| 42 | The View at Forest Park Apartments | – | 4400 Lindell Boulevard | 238 (73) [i] | 23 | 1960 | Residential | Also known as The Towne House. [84] |
| 43 | Dorchester Apartments | – | 665 South Skinker Boulevard | 236 (72) | 25 | 1962 | Residential | Tallest building in Wydown/Skinker. [85] |
| 44 | St. Louis Children's Hospital | | One Children's Place | 234 (71) [i] | 12 | 1982 | Health | [86] |
| 45 | Doctor's Office Building | – | 4990 Children's Place | 231 (70) [i] | 15 | 2006 | Office | [87] |
| 46 | Barnes-Jewish Hospital Parkview Tower | – | 216 South Kingshighway Boulevard | 231 (70) [i] | 12 | 2018 | Health | [88] |
| N/A | St. Louis Union Station | | 1820 Market Street | 231 (70) | – | 1894 | Transport | Height of the clock tower Tallest structure in St. Louis from 1894 to 1914. [89] |
| 47 | Wright Building | | 801-815 Pine Street | 230 (70.1) | 18 | 1907 | Office | [90] |
| 48 | Marquette Building | | 300 North Broadway | 228 (69.5) | 19 | 1914 | Office | [91] |
| 49 | BJC Institute of Health at Washington University | | 425 S Euclid Avenue | 225 (69) [i] | 11 | 2009 | Education | A $150 million six-floor expansion was announced in 2021 and was completed in 2024, bringing the building to its current height. It was already taller than 200 ft (61 m) when it was completed in 2009. [92] [93] |
| 50 | 210.com Building | – | 210 North Tucker Boulevard | 223 (68) | 18 | 1969 | Office | [94] |
| 51 | Paul Brown Building | | 206 North 9th Street | 217 (66) [i] | 16 | 1928 | Residential | [95] |
| 52 | Pointe 400 | | 400 South 4th Street | 216 (65.8) | 15 | 1969 | Office | Also known as PET Plaza or Pet Milk Building. [96] |
| 53 | Barnes-Jewish Center for Outpatient Health | | 4901 Forest Park Avenue | 215 (66) [i] | 12 | 2011 | Health | [97] |
| 54 | Arcade Building | | 812 Olive Street | 214 (65.2) | 16 | 1918 | Office | [98] |
| 55 | Southwestern Bell Data Center | – | 801 Chestnut Street | 213 (65) | 12 | 1990 | Data center | [99] |
| 56 | The Syndicate | | 915 Olive Street | 211 (64.3) | 17 | 1907 | Office | [100] |
| 57 | Ralston Purina Headquarters | – | 1 Checkerboard Square | 210 (64) | 15 | 1969 | Office | Headquarters of Ralston Purina. [101] |
| N/A | St. Louis Lambert International Airport Control Tower | | 10701 Lambert International Boulevard | 210 (64) | 18 | 1991 | Transport | [102] |
| 58 | Chemical Building | | 777 Olive Street | 209 (63.7) | 17 | 1903 | Mixed-use | Mixed-use residential and hotel building. [103] |
| 59 | Hyatt Regency St. Louis Riverfront | | 315 Chestnut Street | 204 (62.2) | 17 | 1907 | Hotel | Once an Adam's Mark hotel. [104] |
| 60 | 801 South Skinker | – | 801 South Skinker Boulevard | 200 (61) | 17 | 1961 | Residential | [105] |
| N/A | St. Louis Wheel | | 201 South 18th Street | 200 (61) | – | 2019 | Ride | [106] |
Outside of the city of St. Louis, the largest concentration of high-rises in the St. Louis metropolitan area is found in Clayton, which is immediately west of St. Louis. Clayton has over ten buildings taller than 200 ft (61 m), and has seen more high-rise construction in the 21st century relative to St. Louis.
There are two buildings under construction in St. Louis that are planned to be at least 200 ft (61 m) tall as of 2026, based on standard height measurement.
| Name | Neighborhood | Estimated height | Estimated floors | Estimated year of completion | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albion West End | Central West End | 325 (99) | 30 | 2027 | Residential | 305 unit apartment building at 4974 Lindell Blvd. Site work began in July 2025. [107] |
| Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital | The Tiffany | 280 (85) | 14 | 2027 | Health | 14-story, 505,092 square foot hospital tower with 200 inpatient beds. 280' to helipad, 314' to mechanical roof. [108] |
There are four buildings that once stood taller than 200 ft (61 m) in St. Louis that have been demolished.
| Name | Image | Height ft (m) | Floors | Year completed | Year demolished | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Queeny Tower | | 258 (78.6) | 19 | 1965 | 2021 | Health | Part of Barnes-Jewish Hospital. [109] [110] |
| Third National Bank Building | | 228 (69.5) | 20 | 1907 | 1977 | Office | Also known as the Mississippi Valley Building. Now the site of One Metropolitan Square. [111] |
| Ambassador Building | – | 223 (68) | 17 | 1928 | 1996 | Office | [112] |
| International Building | – | 215 (65.5) | 19 | 1907 | 1984 | Office | [113] |
This table lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in St. Louis.
| Name | Image | Street address | Years as tallest | Height | Floors | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Railway Exchange Building | | 615 Olive Street | 1914–1926 | 277 (84) | 21 | [114] |
| Southwestern Bell Building | | 1010 Pine Street | 1926–1969 | 399 (122) | 28 | [23] |
| Laclede Gas Building | | 720 Olive Street | 1969–1976 | 401 (122) | 31 | [20] |
| One US Bank Plaza | | 505 North 7th Street | 1976–1986 | 484 (148) | 35 | [19] |
| One AT&T Center | | 909 Chestnut Street | 1986–1989 | 588 (179) | 44 | [17] |
| One Metropolitan Square | | 211 North Broadway | 1989–present | 593 (181) | 42 | [15] |