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Jamyang Namgyal

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Jamyang Namgyal
Gyalpo of Ladakh
Reign1595 – 1616
PredecessorNamgyal Gonpo
Successor Sengge Namgyal
SpouseTsering Gyalmo
Gyal Khatun
Issue Sengge Namgyal
Mandok Gyalmo
Lhawang Namgyal
Stanzin Namgyal
House Namgyal
Father Tsewang Namgyal
Religion Buddhism

Jamyang Namgyal (Ladakhi: འཇམ་དབྱངས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ, Wylie: ʻjam dbyangs rnam rgyal, died 1616) was a 17th-century Namgyal dynasty king (gyalpo) of Ladakh in Indian-administered Kashmir from 1595 till his death in 1616. He was succeeded by his son Sengge Namgyal in the year 1616.

Contents

Biography

Jamyang Namgyal was born to and was the eldest son of Tsewang Namgyal who was the king of Ladakh from 1575 to 1595. [1] [2] He became the Gyalpo of Ladakh in 1595 and continued to be in power until his death in 1616. [2] [3] [4] Jamyang Namgyal was married to Gyal Khatun, a Balti princess. [5]

Battle with Ali Senge Anchan

Jamyang Namgyal during his reign decided to support the Sultan of Chigtan and to capture Skardu, the capital of Maqpon king Ali Senge Anchan. Namgyal's army was crossing the mountain passes towards Purig during the winter season where his troops disappeared due to a violent storm. Anchan's well trained army attacked Namgyal's army on the way and held them there until all the passes and valleys were blocked with snow; compelling Namgyal to surrender. Namgyal was imprisoned by Ali Sher Khan in Skardu. Anchan then attacked Ladakh, took control of Leh, its capital, and destroyed some historical monuments and records. [3] After returning to Skardu, Anchan established a marital alliance with Namgyal; accordingly a Balti princess (variously described as a daughter of Anchan's ally and raja of Khaplu, Yabgo Shey Gilazi, or Anchan himself) was married to Namgyal while Anchan married a daughter of Namgyal Mandok Gyalmo. [5] Afterwards Namgyal was allowed to return to Ladakh.

See also

References

  1. "Little Tibet". ancestry.com. Retrieved 25 December 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Jamyang Namgyal death". news.statetimes.in. Retrieved 25 December 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Jamyang Namgyal reign start". discoverjammukashmir.com. Archived from the original on 16 February 2016. Retrieved 25 December 2016.
  4. "Jamyang Namgyal reign". www.znuns.org. Archived from the original on 18 April 2015. Retrieved 25 December 2016.
  5. 1 2 "Ladakh: The Land and the People". 1996. ISBN   9788173870576 . Retrieved 25 December 2016.
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