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William Preston (British politician)

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William Preston 1925 William Preston.jpg
William Preston

William Preston (February 1874 - 22 November 1941) was a British industrialist and Conservative politician.

Biography

Born in 1874, Preston was educated at Walsall Grammar School and Weston School, Bath. [1] In 1907 he married Lilly Swinton Sanders, and he became managing director of William Sanders & Co (Wednesbury) Limited, a major manufacturer of electrical switching equipment. [2] He played cricket for Staffordshire in the Minor Counties Championship, [3] making one appearance in 1901 against Northamptonshire and another in 1911, against Lincolnshire. [4]

At the 1924 general election, Preston was chosen as Conservative candidate for the Walsall constituency. He unseated the sitting Liberal MP, Patrick Collins. [5] However, following his election, it was discovered that Preston had received payments for two small contracts to supply electrical fittings to the Post Office stores department. As a government contractor, Preston was ineligible to stand for Parliament, and his election was declared void. [6]

William Preston Indemnity Act 1925
Act of Parliament
Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (1901-1952).svg
Long title An Act to indemnify and relieve William Preston, Esquire, from any penal consequences which he may have incurred or suffered by sitting or voting as a member of the House of Commons during a time when he was executing, holding or enjoying a contract, agreement or commission made or entered into with the Postmaster-General, and for purposes incidental thereto.
Citation 15 & 16 Geo. 5. c. 7
Dates
Royal assent 5 March 1925

Having overcome his legal difficulties, Preston was selected as Conservative candidate at the ensuing by-election. [7] The poll was held on 27 February, and Preston was elected ahead of Liberal and Labour candidates, with a similar majority to that gained at the 1924 election. [8]

Preston was only a member of the House of Commons for one term. At the 1929 general election there was a swing to Labour, and he was defeated by the party's candidate John James McShane. He retired from politics. William Preston died after a long illness at his home, Gorway, Walsall in November 1941, aged 67. [9]

References

  1. "Obituaries". The Times . 24 November 1941. p. 6.
  2. "A History of Wednesbury". Wolverhampton History & Heritage. University of Wolverhampton. Archived from the original on 9 May 2010. Retrieved 1 March 2009.
  3. "Player profile: William Preston". CricketArchive. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
  4. "Minor Counties Championship Matches played by William Preston". CricketArchive. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
  5. "The General Election". The Times . 30 October 1924. p. 7.
  6. "M.P.'s Government Contract. By-Election Likely At Walsall, Legal Penalties". The Times . 31 January 1925. p. 9.
  7. "The Walsall by-Election". The Times . 12 February 1925. p. 10.
  8. "Walsall Election. Result Declared Last Night". The Times . 28 February 1925. p. 12.
  9. "Deaths". The Times . 25 November 1941. p. 1.
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