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Viola maviensis

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Viola maviensis
Viola maviensis by PT 20120609 000106.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Violaceae
Genus: Viola
Species:
V. maviensis
Binomial name
Viola maviensis
Synonyms [2]
Heterotypic Synonyms
  • Viola hawaiiensisH.St.John
  • Viola kohalana(Rock) H.St.John
  • Viola maviensis var. kohalanaRock
  • Viola rockiiH.St.John

Viola maviensis a species of flowering plant in the family Violaceae. [3] This woody-stemmed violet is sometimes referred to by the commonly name Hawai'i bog violet. [4] [5]

Contents


Range

Viola maviensis is endemic to the islands of Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii in the United States. [6]

Habitat

Viola maviensis occurs in open bogs, or rarely bog margins, at elevations of 1220–2010 m (~4000–6600 ft). [6]

References

  1. ↑ Mann, Horace (1867). "Enumeration of Hawaian Plants". Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 7: 150.
  2. ↑ "Viola maviensis". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  3. ↑ "Viola maviensis H.Mann". Catalogue of Life . Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved December 26, 2025.
  4. ↑ NRCS. "Viola maviensis". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  5. ↑ Havran, J. Christopher; Sytsma, Kenneth J.; Ballard Jr., Harvey E. (November 2009). "Evolutionary relationships, interisland biogeography, and molecular evolution in the Hawaiian violets (Viola: Violaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 96 (11): 2087–2099. doi:10.3732/ajb.0900021. ISSN   0002-9122. JSTOR   20621987. PMID   21622328.
  6. 1 2 Wagner, Warren L., Derral R. Herbst, and S. H. Sohmer. 1999. Manual of Flowering Plants of Hawaii, rev. ed. Bishop Museum Special Publication 97. University of Hawaii Press. p. 1336.


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