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Regiment of Artillery (Bangladesh)

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Regiment of Artillery
Active1971 – present
AllegianceFlag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh
BranchFlag of the Bangladesh Army.svg  Bangladesh Army
Type Artillery
Garrison/HQ Dhaka Cantonment
NicknameARTY
Mottoসম্মান ও গৌরব [a]
ColorsRed and Blue
  
Engagements Military history of Bangladesh
Commanders
Colonel Commandant Muhammad Nurul Anwar [1]
Previous Colonel of the Regiment or Colonel Commandant Anwar Hussain
Aziz Ahmed [2]
S. M. Shafiuddin Ahmed [3]

Regiment of Artillery is one of the combat arms of the Bangladesh Army.

Contents

History

The regiment of artillery was established on 22 July 1971, through Mujib Battery. The artillery formation primarily consisted six 3.7 inches howitzer. [4]

One of the early units of the regiment of artillery, the 2nd Field Artillery Regiment, played a vital role in the 15 August 1975 coup d'état. That time it was commanded by Khandaker Abdur Rashid. [5] [6] The same unit was also involved in the 3 November coup d'état of the same year; and then days later, during the 7 November coup d'état, the unit saved former Chief of Army Staff Ziaur Rahman, who was kept under house arrest. This paved his way of becoming the country's statesman. [7] [8] [9]

The regiment also played a vital role in the upcoming military warfare. During the Chittagong Hill Tracts conflict, units of artillery regiments were deployed. G. M. Mushfiqur Rahman was the only officer of regiment of artillery who was awarded Bir Uttom after the Bangladesh Liberation War during the warfare. Units from the artillery regiment were part of Operation Dabanal and Operation Uttaran as well. [10] It continues to conduct operation against militants in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. [11]

Units of regiment of artillery worked for in aid to civil power, and has conducted humanitarian relief programs in various occasions. [12] [11] [13]

Units

There are several types of units under regiment of artillery, such as Field Artillery, Self Propelled Artillery [14] , Medium Caliber [15] , MLRS, Short range air defense missile regiment [16] , Individual ADA and Air Defence Regiment. [17]

The Air Defence was a part of the regiment of artillery, which was later raised as a new corps of the Army. [18] [19]

Notable personnel

Several officers of the regiment of artillery have received gallantry awards.

Bir Uttom ribbon.svg Bir Uttom

  1. Kazi Nuruzzaman
  2. Rafiqul Islam
  3. Abu Taher Mohammad Haider
  4. Mirza Aftabul Qader
  5. G. M. Mushfiqur Rahman

Bir Bikrom Ribbon.svg Bir Bikrom

  1. Imamuzzaman Chowdhury

Bir Protik ribbon.svg Bir Protik

  1. Rashed Chowdhury (revoked)
  2. Quazi Sazzad Ali Zahir

Notes

  1. Shommaan O Gourob, Romanized: śammaan ō gaurab, Translated: Honour and Pride.

References

  1. "Army chief urges artillery, air defence units to boost modern readiness | The Daily Star". www.thedailystar.net. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  2. "Lt Gen Aziz Made Col Comdt of Artillery Corps".
  3. "Army chief adorned as 'Colonel of the Regiment' of Regiment Artillery | News". BSS. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  4. "Cannons used by Mujib Battery arrive". The Daily Star . 21 June 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  5. "১৫ অগাস্ট ১৯৭৫: পিতাকে হত্যার কলঙ্কিত সেই ভোর" [15 August 1975: The tainted dawn of father's assassination]. Bdnews24.com (in Bengali). 14 August 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  6. Shaon, Ashif Islam (15 August 2020). "Accounts of how the coup happened". Dhaka Tribune . Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  7. Chowdhury, R. (6 November 2023). "7 November 1975 didn't happen in vacuum". South Asia Journal. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  8. Jaman, Rumana (6 November 2025). "Veterans, analysts see Nov 7 as take off point for Ziaur Rahman as statesman". Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha . Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  9. "How Zia emerged on 7 November to shape history". Daily Sun . 7 November 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  10. "স্বাধীনতার পর একমাত্র বীর উত্তম লে. মুশফিকের আত্মত্যাগের কাহিনী" [The sacrificial story of the only Bir Uttom after independence, Lt. Mushfiq]. Kaler Kantho (in Bengali). 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  11. 1 2 "পাহাড়ে শান্তি সম্প্রীতি বজায় রাখতে কাজ করছে সেনাবাহিনী | যায়যায়দিন". jjdin. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  12. "গুইমারায় ৪৫০ পরিবারকে সেনাবাহিনীর ঈদ উপহার". www.dainikamadershomoy.com. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  13. "মানুষ মানুষের জন্য এ উপলব্ধি থেকে কাজ করতে হবে".
  14. "Army gets new SP guns, Metis M-1 missiles". Dhaka Tribune. 2013-12-22. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  15. "Four units of Bangladesh Army receive regimental colours". Daily Sun. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  16. "Bangladesh Army chief raises flags of 3 new artillery units". Dhaka Tribune. 2018-04-25. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  17. "সেনাবাহিনীর ৬টি ইউনিটের রেজিমেন্টাল কালার প্রদান | জাতীয়". BSS. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  18. "স্বতন্ত্রভাবে যাত্রা করলো আর্মি এয়ার ডিফেন্স কোর". এখন টিভি (in Bengali). 2024-11-11. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
  19. জনকণ্ঠ, দৈনিক. "যাত্রা শুরু হলো আর্মি এয়ার ডিফেন্স কোরের". দৈনিক জনকণ্ঠ || Daily Janakantha. Retrieved 2026-01-12.
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