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Phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase

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phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.3.7.4
CAS no. 138263-99-7
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (EC 1.3.7.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ reduced
ferredoxin
 
 
 
 
Phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase
 
 
 
+ oxidised
ferredoxin
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are biliverdin and reduced ferredoxin. Its products are (3Z)-phytochromobilin and oxidized ferredoxin. [1] [2] [3] [4]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (3Z)-phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include HY2, PPhiB synthase, and phytochromobilin synthase. This enzyme participates in porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism.

References

  1. Enzyme 1.3.7.4 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. Frankenberg N, Mukougawa K, Kohchi T, Lagarias JC (2001). "Functional genomic analysis of the HY2 family of ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductases from oxygenic photosynthetic organisms". Plant Cell. 13 (4): 965–78. Bibcode:2001PlanC..13..965F. doi:10.1105/tpc.13.4.965. PMC   135530 . PMID   11283349.
  3. McDowell MT, Lagarias JC (2001). "Purification and biochemical properties of phytochromobilin synthase from etiolated oat seedlings". Plant Physiol. 126 (4): 1546–54. doi:10.1104/pp.126.4.1546. PMC   117154 . PMID   11500553.
  4. Terry MJ, Wahleithner JA, Lagarias JC (1993). "Biosynthesis of the plant photoreceptor phytochrome". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 306 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1473. PMID   8215388.


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