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Phyllomorpha laciniata

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Phyllomorpha laciniata
Phyllomorpha laciniata (Coreidae) (Golden Egg Bug) - (imago), Rio Guadaiza, Spain.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Heteroptera
Family: Coreidae
Genus: Phyllomorpha
Species:
P. laciniata
Binomial name
Phyllomorpha laciniata
(Villers, 1789)
Synonyms
  • Cimex laciniatusVillers, 1789
  • Coreus hystrixLatreille, 1817
  • Coreus gallicusGermar, 1822
  • Aradus muricatusJaeger, 1827
  • Coreus histrixGray, 1832
  • Phyllomorpha algericaGuérin-Méneville, 1839
  • Phyllomorpha algiricaGuérin-Méneville, 1839
  • Phyllomorpha erinaceusHerrich-Schäffer, 1842
  • Coreus erinaceusGermar, 1847
  • Phyllomorpha laciniata brevispinaWagner, 1955
  • Phyllomorpha laciniata montandonZange, 2005
Phyllomorpha laciniata Phyllomorpha laciniata 01 03.jpg
Phyllomorpha laciniata

Phyllomorpha laciniata (the golden egg bug) is a species of coreid bug, and one of only two members of the genus Phyllomorpha . They are specific to the host plant Paronychia argentea . [1] It is noted for its habit of laying its eggs on other members of its species, who act as mobile nests (oviposition substrate). These co-opted egg carriers provide more protection for the eggs than laying them at static locations on plant leaves or stems. [1] [2] While Phyllomorpha laciniata females can and do lay eggs on their host plant, the availability of suitable egg carriers seems to stimulate the deposition of mature eggs. [3] In the golden egg bug, all females carry other female’s eggs, and most males carry eggs they have not fertilized. [4]

Contents

Taxonomy

This species was formally described by Charles Joseph de Villers in 1789, under the name Cimex laciniatus. [5]

References

  1. 1 2 Reguera, Piedad & Gomendio, Montserrat (1999). "Predation costs associated with parental care in the golden egg bug Phyllomorpha laciniata (Heteroptera: Coreidae)". Behavioral Ecology. 10 (5): 541–544. doi: 10.1093/beheco/10.5.541 .
  2. ↑ Carrasco, David & Kaitala, Arja (2009). "Egg-laying tactic in Phyllomorpha laciniata in the presence of parasitoids". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 131 (3): 300–307. Bibcode:2009EEApp.131..300C. doi:10.1111/j.1570-7458.2009.00857.x. S2CID   84099262.
  3. ↑ Kaitala, Arja & Smith, Robert L. (2002). "Do golden egg bugs Phyllomorpha laciniata: Heteroptera, Coreidae require conspecifics for oviposition?". Journal of Insect Behavior. 15 (2): 171–180. doi:10.1023/a:1015480816110. S2CID   37216087.
  4. ↑ Kaitala, Arja; Smith, Robert L. (2002). "Do golden egg bugs (Phyllomorpha laciniata: Heteroptera, Coreidae) require conspecifics for oviposition?" . Journal of Insect Behavior. 15 (2): 171–180. doi:10.1023/A:1015480816110.
  5. ↑ de Villers, Charles (1789). Caroli Linnaei entomologia, faunae suecicae descriptionibus ancta; D. D. Scopoli, Geoggroy, De Geer, Fabricii, Schrank etc. speciebus vel in systemate non enumeratis, vel nuperrime detectis, vel speciebus Galliae australis locupletata, generum specierumque rariorum iconibus ornata, curante et augente Carolo de Villers (in Latin).
Coreus marginatus (Coreidae) - (nymph), Elst (Gld), the Netherlands.jpg

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