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Phycosoma oecobioides

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Phycosoma oecobioides
Phycosoma oecobioides imported from iNaturalist photo 254528023 on 29 October 2024.jpg
Status NZTCS NT.svg
Not Threatened (NZ TCS)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Phycosoma
Species:
P. oecobioides
Binomial name
Phycosoma oecobioides
Synonyms

Trigonobothrys oecobioides

Phycosoma oecobioides is a species of cobweb spider that is endemic to New Zealand. [1]

Contents

Taxonomy

This species was described in 1880 by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge from female specimens. [1] It was most recently revised in 2003 and 2004. [2] [3] The holotype is stored in Oxford University Museum of Natural History. [2]

Description

The male is recorded at 2.11mm in length whereas the female is 2.12mm. [3]

Distribution

This species is widespread throughout New Zealand, including on Chatham Island. [3]

Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened". [4]

References

  1. 1 2 Cambridge, O. P. (1879). "7. On some new and rare Spiders from New Zealand, with Characters of four new Genera". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 47 (1): 681–703. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1879.tb02701.x. ISSN   0370-2774.
  2. 1 2 Fitzgerald, B. M. & Sirvid, P. J. (2004). Notes on the genus Phycosoma Cambridge, 1879, senior synonym of Trigonobothrys Simon, 1889 (Theridiidae: Araneae). Tuhinga15: 7-12
  3. 1 2 3 Fitzgerald, B. M. & Sirvid, P. J. (2003). The genus Trigonobothrys in New Zealand and a redescription of Achaearanea blattea (Theridiidae: Araneae). Tuhinga14: 25-33
  4. ↑ Sirvid, P. J.; Vink, C. J.; Fitzgerald, B. M.; Wakelin, M. D.; Rolfe, J.; Michel, P. (2020-01-01). "Conservation status of New Zealand Araneae (spiders), 2020" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 34: 1–37.


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