英文互译镜像站

Lusatian Railway Company

Last updated
Lusatian Railway Company
Lausitzer Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft
Industry Rail Transport
Founded21 March 1896 (1896-03-21)
Defunct1 January 1939 (1939-01-01)
Successor Deutsche Reichsbahn
Headquarters
Parent Lokalbahn AG

The Lusatian Railway Company (German : Lausitzer Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft; LEG) was a German railway company which operated railway lines in Lusatia, as well as Lower Silesia, both modern day Poland and Germany. The company was based in Sommerfeld (now Lubsko), and was a subsidiary of Lokalbahn AG, which was based in Munich. [1]

Contents

Until its nationalisation in 1939, the company operated four railway lines: Ruszów–Gozdnica, Lubsko–Muskau, Jankowa Żagańska–Przewoź, and Muskau–Weißwasser. [2]

History

The company was founded on 21 March, 1896. Its first railway line, the Ruszów–Gozdnica railway opened on 1 December, 1896. The 8.42 km (5.23 mi) line branched off the Miłkowice–Jasień railway. [3]

The second railway line opened was the Lubsko–Muskau railway, via Tuplice. The northern section opened first, on 1 October 1897, with the southern section opening on 15 June 1898, which made the line a total of 42.7 km (26.5 mi) long. [4] In the same year, the company took over the 7.7 km (4.8 mi) long Muskau–Weißwasser railway, which was previously owned by the Berlin-Görlitz Railway Company, opened on 15 October 1872.

On 1 April 1901 the company took over the Jankowa Żagańska–Przewoź railway, which was previously opened on 1 October 1895. [5] The line was extended to Przysieka in Dąbrowa Łużycka on 1 October 1913, but this line closed in 1936. [6] By 1913, the company had operated 87 km (54 mi) of railway lines. The Ruszów–Gozdnica railway was planned to be extended to Przewoź would have created a continuous Lusatian railway network, was never constructed due to World War I.

On 1 January 1939, the Lusatian Railway Company was nationalised, being taken over by the Deutsche Reichsbahn. Lokalbahn AG was nationalised the year prior on 1 August. [7] After World War II, the area east of the Oder–Neisse line was placed under Polish administration. Almost all railway lines previously owned by the company now lie in modern-day Poland, being fully or partially abandoned, or owned and operated by Polish State Railways.

References

  1. "Lausitzer Eisenbahn AG". ZBW (in Polish and German). 1895–1939. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
  2. "Verstaatlichung der Lausitzer Eisenbahn" [Nationalisation of the Lusatian Railway]. Frankfurter Zeitung (in German) (587). Lusatian Railway Company. 15 November 1938.
  3. "Linia 339 Ruszów - Gozdnica". www.jelenia.rail.pl. Retrieved 2025-08-31.
  4. "365 Stary Raduszec - Łęknica". Atlas Kolejowy (in Polish). Retrieved 29 November 2025.
  5. "380 Jankowa Żagańska - Sanice gr. p. [PL/DE]". Atlas Kolejowy (in Polish). Retrieved 29 November 2025.
  6. "380a Przewóz - Przysieka". Atlas Kolejowy (in Polish).
  7. Amtsblatt der Reichsbahndirektion Mainz[Official Gazette of the Deutsche Reichsbahn] (in German). Vol. 1. Deutsche Reichsbahn. 7 January 1939. p. 3.

Bibliography

伪原创镜像站 站点核心词加权 镜像程序 蜘蛛池+镜像 英文互译镜像站