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List of convict ship voyages to Western Australia

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Between 1842 and 1849, 234 juvenile offenders were transported to the Colony of Western Australia on seven convict ships. From 1850 to 1868, over 9,000 convicts were transported to the colony on 43 convict ship voyages. Western Australia was designated a penal colony in 1850.

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Voyages transporting Parkhurst apprentices to Western Australia

Parkhurst apprentices were juvenile prisoners from Parkhurst Prison, sentenced to "transportation beyond the seas," but pardoned on arrival at their destination on the conditions that they be "apprenticed" to local employers, and that they not return to England during the original term of their sentence. Between 1842 and 1849, Western Australia accepted 234 Parkhurst apprentices, all males aged between 10 and 21. As Western Australia was not yet a penal colony, contemporary documents generally avoided referring to the prisoners as "convicts," and the ships that transported them were not officially recognised as convict ships in the colony. English records, however, classified the seven ships that transported Parkhurst apprentices to Western Australia as convict ships.

This is a list of convict ship voyages that transported Parkhurst apprentices to Western Australia.

ShipArrivalNumber of
Parkhurst apprentices
Simon Taylor August 184218
ShepherdOctober 184328
Halifax December 184418
Cumberland January 184616
Orient March 184851
Ameer February 184950
MaryOctober 184953

Voyages transporting convicts to Western Australia

News clipping from the Perth Gazette and West Australian Times, 17 January 1868, announcing the arrival of Hougoumont in Fremantle Arrival of the Hougoumont - Perth Gazette and West Australian Times - 17 Jan 1868.jpg
News clipping from the Perth Gazette and West Australian Times , 17 January 1868, announcing the arrival of Hougoumont in Fremantle

This is a list of convict ship voyages that transported convicts to Western Australia during its time as a penal colony between 1850 and 1868.

ShipOriginArrivalNumber of convicts
Scindian Portsmouth 1 June 185075
Hashemy Portland 25 October 1850100
Mermaid Portsmouth13 May 1851208
Pyrenees [1] Torbay 28 June 1851293
Minden Plymouth 14 October 1851301
Marion Portland2 November 1851279
William Jardine Plymouth1 August 1852212
Dudbrook Plymouth7 February 1853228
PyreneesTorbay30 April 1853293
Robert Small London 19 August 1853303
Phoebe Dunbar Kingstown 30 August 1853285
General Godwin Calcutta 28 March 185415
Sea Park London5 April 1854304
Ramillies London7 August 1854277
Guide Calcutta9 January 18556
Stag London23 May 1855224
AdelaidePortland18 July 1855259
William Hammond Plymouth29 March 1856249
Runnymede Plymouth7 September 1856248
Clara London3 July 1857262
City of Palaces Singapore 8 August 18574
Nile Plymouth1 January 1858270
Caducius Bombay 5 February 18581
Lord Raglan Plymouth1 June 1858268
Albuera Calcutta28 October 185811
Edwin Fox Plymouth20 November 1858280
Sultana Plymouth19 August 1859224
Frances Madras 19 November 18591
PalmerstonPortland11 February 1861293
LincellesPortland28 January 1862304
Norwood Portland9 June 1862290
York Portland31 December 1862299
Merchantman London [2] 14 February 1863191
ClydePortland29 May 1863320
Lord Dalhousie Portland28 December 1863270
ClaraLondon13 April 1864301
MerchantmanPortland12 September 1864257
Racehorse Portland10 August 1865278
Vimeira Portland22 December 1865278
Belgravia Portland4 July 1866276
Corona Portland22 December 1866305
Norwood Portland13 July 1867253
Hougoumont London9 January 1868279

See also

Notes

  1. "Shipping Intelligence". The Perth Gazette and Independent Journal of Politics and News. 4 July 1851. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  2. Merchantman is officially listed as sailing from London via Bermuda, but its convicts were boarded at Bermuda not London.

References

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