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List of Efik deities

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The following is a list of gods and goddesses from Efik mythology.

Contents

Supreme being

The Supreme God is known as Abasi. He is regarded as the father of all things. In some narratives, he is regarded as a member of a trinity which consists of Ibom Enọ, Abasi Ibom and Inyañ Ibom. [1]

Ndem

National deities

Communal deities

Communal deities are deities worshipped by a number of Efik families and houses. These deities have no affiliation with specific families but are guardians of the individual towns of Old Calabar.

Family deities

Some deities were the guardians of specific families and houses in Old Calabar.

• Asa-anwan - Ufok/Ikot Umo Edem of Cross River State

Other marine deities

• Eme

Pre-Ndem era deities

See also

References

  1. Goldie 1862 , p. 114
  2. Savage 1985 , p. 277
  3. Akak 1982 , p. 301
  4. Waddell 1863 , p. 328
  5. 1 2 Savage 1985 , p. 276
  6. Etifit 1979 , p. 15
  7. Akoda & Akoda 2021 , p. 176
  8. Okon 1985 , p. 125
  9. Essien 1993 , p. 82
  10. Aye 1967 , p. 201
  11. Simmons 1958 , p. 347
  12. Savage 1985 , p. 277
  13. Scheub 2000 , p. 4

Bibliography

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