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Languages of the Gambia

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Languages of the Gambia
Gambia Ministry signboard.jpg
Sign in English at a Gambian ministry
Official English
Recognised Mandinka, Pulaar, Wolof, Soninke, Jola, Serer, Manjak, Bainouk, Portuguese Creole
Vernacular Gambian English
Foreign French [1]
Signed Gambian Sign Language
Keyboard layout
Distribution of first languages of The Gambia
Mandinka
38%
Pulaar
21%
Wolof
18%
Soninke
9%
Jola-Fonyi
4.5%
Serer
2.4%
Manjak
1.6%
Bainouk
1.6%
Kiriol
1%
English
0.5%
Other
2.4%

In The Gambia, Mandinka is spoken as a first language by 38% of the population, Pulaar by 21%, Wolof by 18%, Soninke by 9 percent, Jola by 4.5 percent, Serer by 2.4 percent, Manjak and Bainouk by 1.6 percent each, Portuguese Creole by 1 percent, and English by 0.5 percent. Smaller numbers speak several other languages. Gambian Sign Language is used by the deaf. English is the main language for official purposes and education. [2]

See also

References

  1. Organisation internationale de la francophonie. La langue française dans le monde, édition 2014 (in French). Nathan. p. 229..
  2. Gambia. Ethnologue 24, 2021


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