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Ayumu (chimpanzee)

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Ayumu
Species chimpanzee
Sexmale
Born (2000-04-24) April 24, 2000 (age 25)
Parent Ai (chimpanzee)

Ayumu (born 24 April 2000) [1] is a chimpanzee currently living at the Primate Research Institute of Kyoto University. He is the son of chimpanzee Ai and has been a participant since infancy in the Ai Project, an ongoing research effort aimed at understanding chimpanzee cognition. [2] As part of the Ai Project, Ayumu participated in a series of short-term memory tasks, such as to remember the sequential order of numbers [3] displaying on a touch-sensitive computer screen. [4] His performance in the tasks was superior to that of comparably trained university students, leading to a possible conclusion that young chimpanzees have better working memory than adult humans. [5] This conclusion has been disputed. [6]

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References

  1. "Ayumu the Chimpanzee Living in the Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University – Chimpanzee Ai". Langint.pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  2. Matsuzawa, T. (2003). "The Ai project: Historical and ecological contexts". Animal Cognition. 6 (4): 199–211. doi:10.1007/s10071-003-0199-2. PMID   14566577. S2CID   8928490.
  3. "Numerals – Arrows".[ permanent dead link ]
  4. "Chimp solves memory test 'faster than blink of an eye'". BBC. 2012. Archived from the original on February 8, 2012.
  5. "5-year-old chimp beats college kids in computer game". CNN.com . 9 June 2008. Archived from the original on 9 June 2008. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  6. Silberberg, Alan; Kearns, David (March 2009). "Memory for the order of briefly presented numerals in humans as a function of practice" . Animal Cognition. 12 (2): 405–407. doi:10.1007/s10071-008-0206-8. ISSN   1435-9448. PMID   19115068. S2CID   7412863.
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