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4-aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase

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4-aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.14.13.27
CAS no. 98668-55-4
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
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PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

4-aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.27) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ NADH + H+
 
 
O2
H2O
4-aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase
 
 
 
+ NAD+ + CO2
 

The four substrates of this enzyme are 4-aminobenzoic acid, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), oxygen and a proton. Its products are 4-aminophenol, oxidised NAD+, water, and carbon dioxide. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate can be used as an alternative cofactor. [1] [2]

The enzyme is a flavin-containing monooxygenase that uses molecular oxygen as oxidant and incorporates one of its atoms into the starting material. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-aminobenzoate,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase (1-hydroxylating, decarboxylating). Other names in common use include 4-aminobenzoate hydroxylase, and 4-aminobenzoate monooxygenase. It uses flavin adenine dinucleotide as a cofactor. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 Enzyme 1.14.13.27 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. Tsuji H, Ogawa T, Bando N, Sasaoka K (1986). "Purification and properties of 4-aminobenzoate hydroxylase, a new monooxygenase from Agaricus bisporus". J. Biol. Chem. 261 (28): 13203–9. doi: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)69291-9 . PMID   3489713.


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