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2025 term opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States

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The 2025 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began on October 6, 2025, and will conclude on October 4, 2026. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.

Contents

Table key


Delivered the court's opinion

Joined the court's opinion

Filed a concurrence

Joined a concurrence

Filed a dissent

Joined a dissent

Filed a concurrence/dissent

Joined a concurrence/dissent

Filed a statement

Joined a statement

Did not participate in the decision
  • Decisions that do not note an argument date were decided without oral argument. Decisions that do not note a justice delivering the court's opinion are per curiam.
  • Multiple concurrences and dissents within a case are numbered, with joining votes numbered accordingly. Justices frequently join multiple opinions in a single case; each vote is subdivided accordingly.
  • An asterisk ( * ) in the court's opinion denotes that it was only a majority in part or a plurality. An asterisk in a joining vote denotes that the justice joined it only in part.
  • A dash ( - ) denotes that the justice voted without filing or joining an opinion.

2025 term opinions

#Case name and citationArguedDecidedRobertsThomasAlitoSotomayorKaganGorsuchKavanaughBarrettJackson
1 Pitts v. Mississippi , 607 U.S. ___November 24, 2025
2 Clark v. Sweeney , 607 U.S. ___November 24, 2025
3 Doe v. Dynamic Physical Therapy, LLC , 607 U.S. ___December 8, 2025
4 Bowe v. United States , 607 U.S. ___October 14, 2025January 9, 2026
*
5 Bost v. Illinois State Board of Elections , 607 U.S. ___October 8, 2025January 14, 2026
6 Case v. Montana , 607 U.S. ___October 15, 2025January 14, 2026
1
2
7 Barrett v. United States , 607 U.S. ___October 7, 2025January 14, 2026
*
*
*
*
*
8 Coney Island Auto Parts Unlimited, Inc. v. Burton , 607 U.S. ___November 4, 2025January 20, 2026
9 Ellingburg v. United States , 607 U.S. ___October 14, 2025January 20, 2026
10 Berk v. Choy , 607 U.S. ___October 6, 2025January 20, 2026
11 Klein v. Martin , 607 U.S. ___January 26, 2026
-
#Case name and citationArguedDecidedRobertsThomasAlitoSotomayorKaganGorsuchKavanaughBarrettJackson

2025 term membership and statistics

This is the twenty-first term of Chief Justice Roberts's tenure and the fourth term with the current membership.

JusticeAppointment historyAgreement with judgmentOpinions filed
SeniorityNamePresidentDate confirmed%#Total
Chief Justice John Roberts George W. Bush September 29, 2005100%11/1110001
Associate Justice Clarence Thomas George H. W. Bush October 15, 199190.9%10/1101001
Associate Justice Samuel Alito George W. Bush January 31, 200690.9%10/1110001
Associate Justice Sonia Sotomayor Barack Obama August 6, 200990.9%10/1112003
Associate Justice Elena Kagan Barack Obama August 7, 2010100%11/1110001
Associate Justice Neil Gorsuch Donald Trump April 7, 201790.9%10/1102013
Associate Justice Brett Kavanaugh Donald Trump October 6, 2018100%11/1110001
Associate Justice Amy Coney Barrett Donald Trump October 26, 202090.9%10/1111002
Associate Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson Joe Biden April 7, 202281.8%9/1112014
Totals
780217

Notes

    References

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