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2009 United Nations Security Council election

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2009 United Nations Security Council election
Flag of the United Nations.svg
  2008
15 October 2009
2010  

5 (of 10) non-permanent seats on the United Nations Security Council

UNSC 2010.svg
United Nations Security Council membership after the elections
  Permanent members
  Non-permanent members

Members before election
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso (Africa)
Flag of Libya (1977-2011).svg Libya (Africa)a
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam (Asia)
Flag of Costa Rica (state).svg  Costa Rica (GRULAC)
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia (EEG)

Elected Members
Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon (Africa)
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria (Africa)
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon (Asia)a
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil (GRULAC)
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina (EEG)

The 2009 United Nations Security Council election was held on 15 October 2009 during the 64th session of the United Nations General Assembly at United Nations Headquarters in New York City. The election was for five non-permanent seats on the UN Security Council to serve two-year mandates commencing on 1 January 2010.

Contents

In accordance with the Security Council's rotation rules, whereby the ten non-permanent UNSC seats rotate among the various regional blocs into which UN member states traditionally divide themselves for voting and representation purposes, [1] the five available seats were allocated as follows:

Nigeria was expected to run unopposed but unexpectedly faced competition from Sierra Leone. [2] [3] Nigeria had already served thrice in the UNSC, while Sierra Leone had served only once. In the end, Sierra Leone did not contest the seat, however. Gabon ran for the second seat.

Bosnia and Herzegovina was the only candidate country for the Eastern European group seat, as Poland withdrew its candidacy in order to give strong support to the new Bosnian statehood. Poland gave its support to Bosnia and Herzegovina and invited "all the countries which have already given their support to Polish candidacy, to back-up Bosnia and Herzegovina becoming a member of the UN Security Council." [4] Serbia announced its plans to run for the Eastern Europe seat. [5]

As Libya's term was ending, the new Arab representative would come from the Asian Group. One of the eleven Arab League member states in Asia would therefore succeed to Vietnam's seat in this election. Lebanon announced its intention to obtain this seat.

Brazil sought to replace Costa Rica.

This year, Bosnia and Herzegovina was elected to the Council for the first time.

Result

African and Asian Groups

African and Asian Groups election results [6]
MemberRound 1
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 186
Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon 184
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 180
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg  Togo 1
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg  Sierra Leone 1
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 1
Flag of Liberia 23px.svg  Liberia 1
valid ballots190
abstentions0
present and voting190
required majority127

Latin American and Caribbean Group

Latin American and Caribbean Group election results [6]
MemberRound 1
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 182
Flag of Venezuela (state).svg Venezuela 1
valid ballots190
abstentions7
present and voting183
required majority122

Eastern European Group

Eastern European Group election results [6]
MemberRound 1
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 183
valid ballots190
abstentions7
present and voting183
required majority122

See also

References

  1. United Nations General Assembly Session 18 Resolution1991. Question of equitable representation on the Security Council and the Economic and Social CouncilA/RES/1991(XVIII)
  2. "Nigeria, Sierra Leone in deadlock over UN seat". People's Daily Online . 4 July 2008. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  3. Ogundeji, Olusegun (4 July 2008). "West Africa: Sierra Leone, Nigeria Battle for UN Seat". Concord Times. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  4. "Poland supports Bosnia and Herzegovina". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland . 9 October 2008. Archived from the original on 22 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  5. "Tadić: Kandidovaćemo se za poziciju u Savetu bezbednosti". Archived from the original on 2009-04-06. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  6. 1 2 3 United Nations General Assembly Session 64 Verbatim record20. A/64/PV.20 page 2. 15 October 2009at 10 a.m. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
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