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2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee

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2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
November 2, 2004 (2004-11-02)
2006  

All 9 Tennessee seats to the United States House of Representatives
Turnout66.32% Increase2.svg [1] 15.92 pp
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Party Democratic Republican
Last election54
Seats won54
Seat changeSteady2.svgSteady2.svg
Popular vote1,031,9591,160,821
Percentage46.51%52.32%
SwingIncrease2.svg 0.20%Increase2.svg 1.94%

2004-2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee by winner.svg
2004 Tennessee United States House of Representatives election by Congressional District.svg
2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee by county.svg
     Democratic hold
     Republican hold

The 2004 congressional elections in Tennessee was held on November 2, 2004, to determine who will represent the state of Tennessee in the United States House of Representatives. Following the 2004 elections, no seats changed hands, leaving the Tennessee delegation at a 5-4 Democratic majority. [2] [3]

Contents

Tennessee was one of four states in which the party that won the state's popular vote did not win a majority of seats in 2004, the other states being Colorado, Connecticut, and New Mexico.

Overview

United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2004 [4]
PartyVotesPercentageSeats+/–
Democratic 1,031,95946.51%5
Republican 1,160,82152.32%4
Independents25,6861.16%0
Write-in 2720.01%0
Totals2,218,738100.00%9
Popular vote
Republican
52.32%
Democratic
46.51%
Other
1.17%
House seats
Democratic
55.56%
Republican
44.44%

By district

DistrictIncumbentPartyFirst

elected

ResultCandidates
Tennessee 1 William L. Jenkins Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 2 Jimmy Duncan Jr. Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 3 Zach Wamp Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4 Lincoln Davis Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 5 Jim Cooper Democratic 1982

1994 (retired) 2002

Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 6 Bart Gordon Democratic 1984 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7 Marsha Blackburn Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 John Tanner Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Harold Ford Jr. Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.

District 1

2004 Tennessee's 1st congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Bill Jenkins 2.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Bill Jenkins Alan Woodruff
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote172,54356,361
Percentage73.88%24.13%

TN 1st 2004.svg
County results
Jenkins:     70–80%     80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

Bill Jenkins
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Bill Jenkins
Republican

Tennessee’s 1st congressional district covered northeast Tennessee, including all of Carter, Cocke, Greene, Hamblen, Hancock, Hawkins, Johnson, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington counties and parts of Jefferson County and Sevier County. It has been represented by Republican Bill Jenkins.

TN01 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic William Malcolm Earp Jr.2,77026.92%
Democratic Lewis Hopkins Jr.2,68626.10%
Democratic Graham Leonard 4,834 46.98%
Total votes10,290 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican William L. "Bill" Jenkins 32,726 89.73%
Republican David R. Smith II3,74710.27%
Total votes36,473 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe ROctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe RNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 1st congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican William L. Jenkins (inc.) 172,543 73.88%
Democratic Graham Leonard56,36124.13%
Independent Ralph J. Ball3,0611.31%
Independent Michael Peavler1,5950.68%
Total votes233,560 100.00%
Republican hold

District 2

2004 Tennessee's 2nd congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  John James Duncan, Jr., official photo portrait, color (cropped).png 3x4.svg
Nominee Jimmy Duncan John Greene
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote215,79552,155
Percentage79.07%19.11%

2004 Tennessee's 2nd congressional district election results by county.svg
County results
Duncan:     70–80%     80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

Jimmy Duncan
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Jimmy Duncan
Republican

Tennessee’s 2nd congressional district lies in the east-central part of the state, based in Knoxville, and is largely coextensive with that city's metropolitan area. It has been represented by Republican Jimmy Duncan since November 1988. He ran against Democrat Bob Scott. No Democrat has held this seat since 1855.

TN02 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic John Greene 6,169 51.62%
Democratic Robert R. (Bob) Scott5,78248.38%
Total votes11,951 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican John J. Duncan Jr. 41,362 91.46%
Republican Debbie Jones Howard3,8618.54%
Total votes45,223 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe ROctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe RNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 2nd congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jimmy Duncan Jr. (inc.) 215,795 79.07%
Democratic John Greene52,15519.11%
Independent Charles E. Howard4,9781.82%
Total votes272,928 100.00%
Republican hold

District 3

2004 Tennessee's 3rd congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Zach Wamp 3.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Zach Wamp John Greene
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote166,15484,295
Percentage64.74%32.85%

2004 Tennessee's 3rd congressional district election results by county.svg
County results
Wamp:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

U.S. Representative before election

Zach Wamp
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Zach Wamp
Republican

Tennessee’s 3rd congressional district, which stretches from the Chattanooga metropolitan area in southern Tennessee to Claiborne County in northern Tennessee, is strongly conservative and has been represented by Republican Congressman Zach Wamp since his initial 1994 election.

TN03 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Betty F. Williamson10,03740.47%
Democratic John Wolfe 14,766 59.53%
Total votes24,803 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Timothy A. Sevier3,3349.95%
Republican Zach Wamp 30,183 90.05%
Total votes33,517 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe ROctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe RNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 3rd congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Zach Wamp (inc.) 166,154 64.74%
Democratic John Wolfe84,29532.85%
Independent June Griffin3,0181.18%
Independent Doug Vandagriff1,6960.66%
Independent Jean Howard-Hill1,4730.57%
Total votes256,636 100.00%
Republican hold

District 4

2004 Tennessee's 4th congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Lincoln Davis, official Congressional photo portrait.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Lincoln Davis Janice Bowling
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote138.459109,993
Percentage54.80%43.54%

TN 4th 2004.svg
County results
Davis:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Bowling:     50–60%

U.S. Representative before election

Lincoln Davis
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Lincoln Davis
Democratic

This district lies in Middle and East Tennessee and includes all of Bledsoe, Campbell, Coffee, Cumberland, Fentress, Franklin, Giles, Grundy, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, Marion, Maury, Moore, Morgan, Pickett, Scott, Sequatchie, Van Buren, Warren, and White Counties, as well as portions of Hickman, Roane, and Williamson counties. It has been represented by Democrat Lincoln Davis since 2003.

TN04 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Lincoln Davis 36,462 91.39%
Democratic Harvey Howard3,4358.61%
Total votes39,897 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Janice Bowling 19,246 86.92%
Republican Dale Harvey2,43110.98%
Republican Don Cuva4652.10%
Total votes22,142 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Likely DOctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe DNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 4th congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Lincoln Davis (inc.) 138,459 54.80%
Republican Janice Bowling109,99343.54%
Independent Ken Martin4,1941.66%
Total votes252,646 100.00%
Democratic hold

District 5

2004 Tennessee's 5th congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Jim Cooper biopic (cropped).jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Jim Cooper Scott Knapp
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote168,97074,978
Percentage69.26%30.73%

2004 Tennessee 5th Election Results.svg
County results
Cooper:     50–60%     70–80%

U.S. Representative before election

Jim Cooper
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Jim Cooper
Democratic

Tennessee’s 5th congressional district was centered on Nashville and included portions of the surrounding area. The district was anchored by the majority of Nashville–Davidson County, making Nashville its largest city and primary population center. In addition to Nashville, the district extended into parts of Cheatham County and Wilson County. This included communities such as Ashland City, Pleasant View, and Pegram in Cheatham County, as well as most of Lebanon, as well as Mount Juliet, and Green Hill in Wilson County. [7]

TN05 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Jim Cooper 22,396 100.00%
Total votes22,396 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Scott Knapp 8,110 100.00%
Total votes8,110 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe DOctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe DNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 5th congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Jim Cooper (inc.) 168,970 69.26%
Republican Scott Knapp74,97830.73%
Write-In Thomas F. Kovach150.01%
Total votes243,963 100.00%
Democratic hold

District 6

2004 Tennessee's 6th congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Bart Gordan, official 109th Congress photo.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Bart Gordon Nick Demas
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote167,44887,523
Percentage64.24%33.58%

2004 Tennessee 6th Election Results.svg
County results
Gordon:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

U.S. Representative before election

Bart Gordon
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Bart Gordon
Democratic

Tennessee’s 6th congressional district lied in Middle Tennessee, including all of Bedford, Cannon, Clay, DeKalb, Jackson, Macon, Marshall, Overton, Putnam, Robertson, Rutherford, Smith, Sumner, and Trousdale Counties, as well as a portion of Wilson County. It had been represented by Democrat Bart Gordon since 1985.

TN06 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bart Gordon 28,524 93.25%
Democratic Robert C. Hall2,0666.75%
Total votes30,590 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Nick Demas 7,657 51.52%
Republican Elizabeth Hall7,20548.48%
Total votes14,862 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe DOctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe DNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 6th congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bart Gordon (inc.) 167,448 64.24%
Republican Nick Demas87,52333.58%
Independent J. Patrick Lyons3,8691.48%
Independent Norman R. Saliba1,8020.69%
Total votes260,642 100.00%
Democratic hold

District 7

2004 Tennessee's 7th congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Marsha blackburn.jpg
Nominee Marsha Blackburn
Party Republican
Popular vote232,404
Percentage100.00%

2004 Tennessee 7th Election Results.svg
County results
Blackburn:     >90%

U.S. Representative before election

Marsha Blackburn
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Marsha Blackburn
Republican

Tennessee’s 7th congressional district stretched from portions of Shelby County in West Tennessee through parts of Middle Tennessee which included the majority of Williamson County and a part of southern suburban Nashville and northward to include Clarksville in Montgomery County, resulting in an unusually long and narrow configuration that combined distant suburban and rural areas into a single congressional district. [8]

TN07 109.gif

Democratic primary

No Democratic primary was held.

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Marsha Blackburn 24,233 100.00%
Total votes24,233 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe ROctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe RNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 7th congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Marsha Blackburn (inc.) 232,404 100.00%
Total votes232,404 100.00%
Republican hold

District 8

2004 Tennessee's 8th congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  John S. Tanner.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee John Tanner James L. Hart
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote173,62359,853
Percentage74.34%25.63%

2004 Tennessee 8th Election Results (color).svg
County results
Tanner:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

John S. Tanner
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

John S. Tanner
Democratic

Tennessee’s 8th congressional district, a Republican-leaning district, rooted in the northwestern portion of the state, had been represented by moderate Democratic Congressman John Tanner since 1989.

Republican nominee James L. Hart, a white supremacist and segregationist activist, [9] faced controversy. [10] As the only candidate on the primary ballot (facing only a write-in campaign), he won the Republican nomination, despite listing an out-of-state address in candidate filings. The state Republican Party disavowed his candidacy, describing his views on race as "abhorrent and outrageous" and urging "all Republicans and Tennesseans to reject the candidacy of James Hart wholly and unequivocally." [11] Hart lost to incumbent Democrat John Tanner, receiving 25.6% of the vote.

TN08 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic John Tanner 28,427 100.00%
Total votes28,427 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican James L. Hart 8,227 78.50%
Republican Dennis K. Bertrand2,25321.50%
Total votes10,480 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe DOctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe DNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 8th congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic John Tanner (inc.) 173,623 74.34%
Republican James L. Hart 59,85325.63%
Write-In Dennis Bertrand910.04%
Total votes233,567 100.00%
Democratic hold

District 9

2004 Tennessee's 9th congressional district election
Flag of Tennessee.svg
  2002
2006  
  Harold Ford, Congressional photo portrait (1).jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Harold Ford Jr. Ruben M. Fort
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote190,64841,578
Percentage82.04%17.89%

2002, 2004, & 2008 Tennessee 9th Election Results.svg
County results
Ford:     80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

Harold Ford Jr.
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Harold Ford Jr.
Democratic

Tennessee’s 9th congressional district, based exclusively within the city of Memphis, has the distinction of being the state's most liberal district, the only district contained within one county, and Tennessee's only African-American majority district. Incumbent Democratic Congressman Harold Ford, Jr. had represented this district since his initial 1996 election.

TN09 109.gif

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Harold Ford Jr. 33,708 100.00%
Total votes33,708 100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Ruben M. Fort 12,532 100.00%
Total votes12,532 100.00%

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [5] Safe DOctober 29, 2004
Sabato's Crystal Ball [6] Safe DNovember 1, 2004

Results

Tennessee's 9th congressional district election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Harold Ford Jr. (inc.) 190,648 82.04%
Republican Ruben M. Fort41,57817.89%
Write-In Jim Maynard1660.07%
Total votes232,392 100.00%
Democratic hold

See also

References

  1. "Tennessee Voter Turnout in 2004". Tennessee Secretary of State. November 2, 2004. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  2. "CNN.com Election 2004". www.cnn.com. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  3. "The Election of 2004 – Congressional Election Results" . Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  4. "Historical Election Results | Tennessee Secretary of State". sos.tn.gov. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2004 Competitive House Race Chart" (PDF). House: Race Ratings. Cook Political Report. October 29, 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2006. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2004 House". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 3, 2004. Archived from the original on November 11, 2004. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
  7. "TN-5" (PDF).
  8. "Tennessee Redistricting – 2000 Cycle" . Retrieved February 1, 2026.
  9. Hart, James. "Hart for Congress". Archived from the original on January 16, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  10. Gray, Gary (October 27, 2002). "Well-read rodeo vet challenges Tanner". The Jackson Sun. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  11. "GOP disavows candidate for his viewpoints on less favored races". The Tennessean. August 12, 2004. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  12. Hart, James. "Hart for Congress". Archived from the original on January 16, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  13. Hart, James. "Hart for Congress 2010 Brochure" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 25, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  14. Hart, James. "Favored Races". Hart for Congress. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.


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