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See also:	History of France ; Timeline of French history ; List of years in France ;

1994 in France

Last updated January 10, 2026

Incumbents

Events

20 March – Cantonales Elections held.
24 March – Cantonales Elections held.
20 April – Paul Touvier is found guilty of ordering the execution of seven Jews at Rillieux-la-Pape in June 1944, becoming the first French national to be charged with crimes against humanity committed during the German occupation of France in the Second World War.^[1]
6 May – The Channel Tunnel is opened by President François Mitterrand and Elizabeth II in two separate ceremonies held in Calais and Folkestone.^[2]
12 June – European Parliament election held in France.
30 June – Airbus A330 test flight crash in Toulouse, killing 3 crew and 4 passengers.
4 August – Toubon Law enacted.
3 November – A French magazine publishes photo of President François Mitterrand's secret daughter.
13 November – The first passengers travel through the Channel Tunnel.
7 December – L'étrange Noël de monsieur Jack on French Movie Theater
24 December – Air France Flight 8969 is hijacked in Algiers airport.
26 December – Raid of Air France Flight 8969: The Hijacked Air France aircraft is flown to Marseille and stormed by the GIGN, 4 hijackers and 3 others were killed.

Sport

2 July – Tour de France begins. Two stages take place in England.
3 July – Michael Schumacher wins the French Grand Prix held at the Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours.^[3]
24 July – Tour de France ends, won by Miguel Indurain of Spain.

Births

6 January – Margaux Pinot, judoka^[4]
19 January – Adrien Hunou, footballer
23 January – Wesley Jobello, footballer
30 January
- Tom Hudson, actor
- Werenoi, rapper (d. 2025)
13 February – Axel Reymond, Marathon swimmer
3 March – Abdoulaye Touré, footballer
27 May – Aymeric Laporte, footballer
13 June – Guy-Elphège Anouman, sprinter
14 June – Romain Habran, footballer
17 July – Benjamin Mendy, footballer
3 August – Corentin Tolisso, footballer
17 August – Tiémoué Bakayoko, footballer
15 September – Raphael Severe, clarinet player
27 October – Kurt Zouma, footballer
8 November – Damien Dussaut, footballer

Deaths

January to March

2 January – Pierre-Paul Schweitzer, fourth managing director of the International Monetary Fund (born 1912)
15 January – Gabriel-Marie Garrone, cardinal (born 1901)
22 January – Jean-Louis Barrault, actor, director and mime artist (born 1910)
24 January – Yves Navarre, writer (born 1940)
27 January – Alain Daniélou, historian, musicologist and Indologist (born 1907)
30 January – Pierre Boulle, novelist (born 1912)
11 February – Max Leognany, artist (born 1913)
16 February – François Marty, Roman Catholic crdinal (born 1904)
24 February – Jean Sablon, singer and actor (born 1906)
9 March – Paul Dubreil, mathematician (born 1904)
28 March – Eugène Ionesco, Romanian-born playwright (born 1909)
31 March – Henri Gouhier, philosopher, historian of philosophy and literary critic (born 1898)

April to June

1 April – Robert Doisneau, photographer (born 1912)
3 April – Jérôme Lejeune, paediatrician and geneticist (born 1926)
9 April – Marcel Ichac, alpinist, explorer, photographer and film director (born 1906)
14 April – Jean Joyet, painter (born 1919)
17 April – Gaston Charlot, chemist (born 1904)
20 April – Jean Carmet, actor (born 1920)
29 April – Marcel Bernard, tennis player (born 1914)
16 May – Alain Cuny, actor (born 1908)
19 May – Jacques Ellul, philosopher, sociologist, theologian (born 1912)
3 June – Puig Aubert, rugby league footballer (born 1925)
14 June – Marcel Mouloudji, singer and actor (born 1922)
16 June – Bernard Moitessier, yachtsman and author (born 1925)
27 June – Jacques Berthier, composer (born 1923)

July to September

8 July – Christian-Jaque, filmmaker (born 1904)
17 July – Jean Borotra, tennis player (born 1898)
19 August – Louis de Froment, conductor (born 1921)
16 September – Albert Decourtray, Roman Catholic cardinal (born 1923)
23 September – Madeleine Renaud, actress (born 1900)
30 September – André Michel Lwoff, microbiologist, awarded Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1965 (born 1902)^[5]

October to December

15 October – Jean Dasté, actor and theatre director (born 1904)
21 October – Benoît Régent, actor (born 1953)
18 November – Henri Choussat, gerontologist (born 1906)^[6]
30 November
- Guy Debord, Marxist theorist, writer and filmmaker (born 1931)
- Louis Gabrillargues, soccer player (born 1914)
7 December – Pierre Cloarec, cyclist (born 1909)
13 December – Antoine Pinay, politician and Prime Minister of France (born 1891)
18 December – Roger Apéry, mathematician (born 1916)
25 December – Pierre Dreyfus, civil servant and businessman (born 1907)

Full date unknown

Raymond Molinier, Trotskyist (born 1904)

References

↑ Riding, Alan (20 April 1994). "Frenchman Convicted of Crimes Against the Jews in '44". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
↑ "1994: President and Queen open Chunnel". BBC On This Day. BBC. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
↑ Tremayne, David (August 1994). "1994 French Grand Prix race report – two into three won't go". Motorsport. Vol. 70, no. 8. pp. 808–815. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
↑ "Olympedia – Margaux Pinot". www.olympedia.org. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
↑ "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1965". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
↑ "CHOUSSAT (Henri)". www2.biusante.parisdescartes.fr. Retrieved 9 November 2013.

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[1] Riding, Alan (20 April 1994). "Frenchman Convicted of Crimes Against the Jews in '44". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 May 2020.

[2] "1994: President and Queen open Chunnel". BBC On This Day. BBC. Retrieved 3 May 2020.

[3] Tremayne, David (August 1994). "1994 French Grand Prix race report – two into three won't go". Motorsport. Vol. 70, no. 8. pp. 808–815. Retrieved 3 May 2020.

[4] "Olympedia – Margaux Pinot". www.olympedia.org. Retrieved 14 May 2023.

[5] "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1965". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 2 January 2022.

[6] "CHOUSSAT (Henri)". www2.biusante.parisdescartes.fr. Retrieved 9 November 2013.

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v t e 1994 in Europe
Sovereign states	Albania Andorra Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Malta Moldova Monaco Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia and Montenegro Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom Vatican City
States with limited recognition	Abkhazia Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Northern Cyprus South Ossetia Transnistria
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	Åland Faroe Islands Gibraltar Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey

v t e Years in France
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14th century	1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400
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19th century	1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
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