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Traditionalism

Last updated January 15, 2026

Traditionalism is the adherence to traditional beliefs or practices. It may also refer to:

Traditional religion, a religion or belief associated with a particular ethnic group
Traditionalism (19th-century Catholicism), a 19th-century theological current
Traditionalist Catholicism, a movement that emphasizes beliefs, practices, customs, traditions, liturgical forms, devotions and presentations of teaching associated with the Catholic Church before the Second Vatican Council (1962–1965).
Traditionalist Christianity, also known as Conservative Christianity
Traditionalism (Islam), an early Islamic movement advocating reliance on the prophetic traditions (hadith)
Traditionalist theology (Islam), a modern movement that rejects rationalistic theology (kalam)
Traditionalism (Islam in Indonesia), an Indonesian Islamic movement upholding vernacular and syncretic traditions
Traditionalism (perennialism), a school of religious interpretation originating with René Guénon

Traditionalist conservatism, a school concerned about traditional values, practical knowledge and spontaneous natural order
- Traditionalist conservatism in the United States, a post-World War II American political philosophy
Carlism, a 19th–20th century Spanish political movement related to Traditionalism
Traditionalism (Spain), a Spanish political doctrine
Trads (Hindutva), a loose group of alt-right activists and internet trolls within the Hindutva movement

Traditionalist School (architecture), a movement in early 20th-century Dutch architecture
Traditionalism Revisited , a 1957 album by American jazz musician Bob Brookmeyer