At least two ships of the Royal Netherlands Navy have been named HNLMS Urania after Urania, the muse of astronomy in Greek mythology:
- HNLMS Urania (1928), was a training ship of the Royal Netherlands Navy, served from 1938 to 2001.
- HNLMS Urania (1941), was a training ship of the Royal Netherlands Navy in the Dutch East Indies, served from 1941 to 1942.
- HNLMS Urania (2004), is a training ship of the Royal Netherlands Navy, entered service in 2004.
This article includes a list of ships with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended ship article, if one exists.